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富丽静, 解玉浩, 李勃. 1996: 中国沿海代表性河口地区鳗苗群体形态特征的比较研究. 动物学研究, 17(3): 203-210.
引用本文: 富丽静, 解玉浩, 李勃. 1996: 中国沿海代表性河口地区鳗苗群体形态特征的比较研究. 动物学研究, 17(3): 203-210.
FU Li-jing, XIE Yu-hao, LI Bo. 1996. A Comparative Study on Morphological Characters of Stock of The Anguillid Elver From Representative Estuaries in China Coast. Zoological Research, 17(3): 203-210.
Citation: FU Li-jing, XIE Yu-hao, LI Bo. 1996. A Comparative Study on Morphological Characters of Stock of The Anguillid Elver From Representative Estuaries in China Coast. Zoological Research, 17(3): 203-210.

中国沿海代表性河口地区鳗苗群体形态特征的比较研究

A Comparative Study on Morphological Characters of Stock of The Anguillid Elver From Representative Estuaries in China Coast

  • 摘要: 本文报道了1992—1994年连续3年采自海南至辽宁(包括台湾省)沿海7个代表性河口地区鳗苗群体的主要形态特征比较研究结果。4项计数性状和3项度量性状,差异系数分析结果未达到亚种差异水平,判别函数显示,大多数群体间存在显著差异,这种差异应源于遗传变异。各年差异变化无规律,可能与鳗苗漂游分布的随机性有关。

     

    Abstract: This paper deals with comparison on morphological characters of the elver (Anguilla japonica Temminck et Schlegel) stock.Samples were collected from seven representative estuaries,Wan Quan He (Hainan),Dong Gang (Taiwan),Han Jiang (Guangdong),Min Jiang (Fujian),Qian Tang Jing (Zhejiang),Chang Jiang (Jiangsu) and Yalu Jiang (Liaoning) Rivers,during the upstream migration periods from 1992 to 1994.According to the 75% rule of Mayrs subspecies identifications,no subspecies had been found among stocks from various estuaries by means of coefficient of difference (CD).The discriminate function analysis of seven meristical and morphometrical characters indicated that there were significant difference (F>F0.01) among stocks from most estuaries in the same years.We believed that these differences might be caused by genetically heterogeneity.Since the change of these differences in various years was unregular,it may be closely related to the random of drift and range of elvers.

     

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